Disability is one of the nation’s most important public health issues. Whether dealing with an emergency caused by natural forces or one that is man-made, you may be a person or may encounter persons with some type of disability who will require assistance in such challenging circumstances.
Some disabilities, such as those involving physical impairments may be obvious. Other disabilities such as mental illness may be harder to detect. In many cases it’s difficult to determine by appearance alone whether or not a person has a disability. In fact, 1 in 5 Americans has a disability.
It is important that people with disabilities and their families/friends make plans to protect themselves in the event of disasters. Additionally, first responders need to know how to work with people with disabilities to evacuate them safely and quickly. Emergency planners must ensure that shelters are accessible to people with a variety of disabilities.
For more information about how to best assist persons with disabilities, check out these resources:
- American Sign Language Videos
- ADA Emergency Preparedness Guide
- ADA Service Animals Guidance Manual
- ARC Disaster & Emergency Preparedness for Older Adults
- BAH Public Health Preparedness & Response for At-Risk Populations Paper
- CDC At-Risk Populations Public Health Workbook
- CDC Emergency Protection Guide for Vulnerable Older Adults
- DMI Helping Students Cope with Disaster Media Coverage Guide
- FEMA-American Red Cross People with Disabilities Preparing for Disaster Booklet
- FEMA Functional Needs Support Services in Shelters Guidance
- FEMA Preparing For Disasters For People with Disabilities Video
- FEMA Ready Preparedness for People with Disabilities Pamphlet
- FEMA Ready Preparedness for People with Disabilities 1-Sheet
- FEMA Ready Preparedness for Older Americans Pamphlet
- HHS Just in Case Emergency Readiness Supplement
- MDPH Show Me A Communication Tool for Emergency Shelters
- NPLB Oxygen Users Disaster Evacuation Planning Guide
- ODEP JAN Employers’ Guide to Including Employees with Disabilities in Emergency Evacuation Plans
- UNC Addressing Populations with Access & Functional Needs Slideshow
- UNC Locating Vulnerable & At-Risk Populations in West Virginia
- UNM CDD Assisting People with Disabilities FIrst Responders Tip Sheets
- WVU CED Emergency Management & People with Disabilities Slideshow
Additional information:
- AUCD NCDPH 8 Training Lessons in Prepared4ALL Whole Community Inclusive Emergency Planning
- CDC Disability & Health Information for Family Caregivers
- CDC Disability & Emergency Preparedness
- FEMA Ready Preparing Makes Sense for People with Disabilities & Other Access & Functional Needs Video
- FEMA Ready Preparedness Additional Videos
- HealthBridges Create Accommodation Cards
- NOAA/NWS Weather Safety Information for Deaf & Hard of Hearing
- USDOL ODEP Emergency Preparedness
- Are You Ready? Preparedness Tips for People with Cognitive Disabilities (audio only)
- Emergency Preparing for People with Special Needs Checklist
